Explorando relações entre distâncias urbanas percorridas e teletrabalho

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58922/transportes.v33.e3082

Palavras-chave:

Comportamento de viagens, Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação, Gerenciamento da mobilidade, Árvore de Decisão, Logit Multinomial

Resumo

O avanço das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TICs) e a popularização do teletrabalho, com a pandemia de COVID-19, alteraram a dinâmica da mobilidade nos últimos anos. Em relação às distâncias e ao teletrabalho existem relações de causalidade importantes. A relação investigada no presente trabalho está atrelada à escolha de teletrabalho devido às distâncias atuais a serem percorridas, principalmente em cidades maiores. Assim, este artigo analisou relações entre distâncias urbanas percorridas e o teletrabalho e, de forma secundária, investigou relações entre os diferentes regimes, frequências de viagem e uso de tecnologias. Para isso, foi usado um método de três etapas, com uso sequencial das seguintes ferramentas: (1) Algoritmo CART (Classification And Regression Tree); (2) Testes qui-quadrado e (3) Modelo logit multinomial. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de uma pesquisa online, realizada entre abril e junho de 2022, com 247 respondentes, de diversas cidades brasileiras. Os resultados mostraram que teletrabalhadores parciais percorrem distâncias maiores para viagens com motivo trabalho (entre 15,5 e 37,5 km), enquanto teletrabalhadores integrais têm menor frequência de deslocamento para as mesmas viagens. Adicionalmente, trabalhadores presenciais se deslocam com menor frequência para viagens por outros motivos. 

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10-11-2025

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Carvalho Dias, V., Suzuki Goshima, C. Y., & Souza Pitombo, C. (2025). Explorando relações entre distâncias urbanas percorridas e teletrabalho. Transportes, 33, e3082. https://doi.org/10.58922/transportes.v33.e3082

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